Final answer:
Bootlegging refers to the illegal transport of alcoholic beverages during Prohibition, which led to the rise of organized crime. Al Capone was a notable figure involved in bootlegging.
Step-by-step explanation:
Bootlegging refers to the illegal transport of alcoholic beverages, which became popular during the period of Prohibition. Prohibition was a nationwide ban on the production, importation, and sale of alcoholic beverages in the United States from 1920 to 1933. It led to the rise of organized crime and the establishment of illegal activities including bootlegging, smuggling, and speakeasies. One infamous figure involved in bootlegging was Al Capone, who ran an extensive criminal operation during this time.
Bootleg is good for describing something that's stolen, smuggled, or pirated. You can use it as a verb, too, when you're talking about selling something illegal or obtained in a sneaky way, like secret recordings of a rock concert or contraband candy at summer camp.
Rum-running, or bootlegging, is the illegal business of smuggling alcoholic beverages where such transportation is forbidden by law. Smuggling usually takes place to circumvent taxation or prohibition laws within a particular jurisdiction.