Final answer:
The act of bridging described refers to creating connections to reduce conflict and foster change, particularly within social movements and organizations with similar goals. It is part of the larger frame alignment process, essential in building effective partnerships and collective action in humanitarian and social justice movements.
Step-by-step explanation:
The act of bridging, linking, or mediating between groups or persons involves creating connections to reduce conflict and foster change. This is part of the frame alignment process in the field of social movement theory and applies to situations where multiple parties with the same or similar goals come together for a greater collective impact. Examples can be seen in the collaboration of various nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) working for common humanitarian goals or social movements that unite to strengthen their cause.
Effective bridge-building involves recognizing the worth, dignity, and respect of all parties involved, which paves the way for constructive exchange and collaboration. In practice, bridge-building conversations are an essential part of resolving conflicts, acknowledging differences, and enabling collaboration between 'us' and 'them.' These conversations are crucial in sharing emotions, questioning constructively, and finding common ground to repair wounded feelings and provide mutual understanding.
An illustrative example is a project focused on creating alternative settings to reduce discrimination and prejudice, which entails a process-based relational approach, essential for initiating dialogue and collaboration. Participants in such projects are often introduced to new perspectives and roles in activism, touching on topics such as social justice, gender equality, LGBTQ+ rights, and arts.