Final answer:
When installing the AD DS role and promoting the system to a domain controller in Server Core installations, there are differences between Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Server 2008. Windows Server 2012 R2 supports domain controller cloning and has a feature called Dynamic Access Control.
Step-by-step explanation:
When installing the Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) role and promoting the system to a domain controller in a Server Core installation, there are a few differences between Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Server 2008.
- In Windows Server 2012 R2, you can use Windows PowerShell to install the AD DS role and promote the system to a domain controller, while in Windows Server 2008, you need to use the Server Manager GUI.
- Windows Server 2012 R2 supports domain controller cloning, which allows you to create multiple domain controllers with the same settings, while Windows Server 2008 does not have this feature.
- Windows Server 2012 R2 includes a new feature called Dynamic Access Control, which provides advanced file and folder permissions, while Windows Server 2008 does not have this feature.