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During DHCP lease negotiation, what happens if the client requests an IP address from the server but the server has already assigned the offered IP address?

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Final answer:

If a client requests an already assigned IP address during DHCP lease negotiation, the server must offer a different IP address and continue the negotiation process with a DHCP Offer message to maintain unique IP address assignment.

Step-by-step explanation:

During DHCP lease negotiation, if a client requests an IP address that the server has already assigned, the server will not confirm the lease and must offer a different IP address. The server maintains a database of allocated IP addresses to avoid such conflicts. If the requested IP address is no longer available, the server will select a new IP address and send a DHCP Offer message with the new address to the client. The client can then send a DHCP Request message for the new IP address, continuing the negotiation process. This mechanism ensures that IP addresses are uniquely assigned to avoid networking conflicts.

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