Final answer:
D) MAC (Media Access Control) address is not a method for receiving an IPv4 or IPv6 address. The three correct methods are DHCP, Static IP configuration, and APIPA.
Step-by-step explanation:
When it comes to assigning an IPv4 or IPv6 address to a computer, there are generally three methods that are used for this purpose:
- DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is used to automatically assign an IP address to a device on a network.
- Static IP configuration involves manually setting an IP address on the device itself, rather than assigning one dynamically.
- APIPA (Automatic Private IP Addressing) is a method that allows a computer to assign itself an IP address when DHCP is not available or fails.
The option that is NOT a method for receiving an IP address is D) MAC (Media Access Control) address. A MAC address is a unique identifier assigned to network interfaces for communications at the data link layer of a network segment, not for network layer addressing like IP.