Final answer:
The market value of the firm prior to the leveraged recapitalization is $3.4 billion. Since the company is an all-equity business, the market value of equity is also $3.4 billion.
Step-by-step explanation:
Market Value of the Firm Prior to Recapitalization
To calculate the market value of the firm prior to the leveraged recapitalization (recap), we need to multiply the number of shares outstanding by the current share price. The firm has 170 million shares outstanding selling at $20 each.
Market Value of the Firm = Number of Shares Outstanding × Share Price
Market Value of the Firm = 170 million × $20
Market Value of the Firm = $3.4 billion
Market Value of Equity
The market value of equity is identical to the market value of the firm in this case, as it is an all-equity business without any debt. Therefore, the market value of equity is also $3.4 billion.
Note that the provided reference information does not directly relate to this specific question, hence it wasn't used in the calculation.