Question

Bacon commanded two unauthorized but successful expeditions against the tribes and was then elected to the new house of burgesses, which Berkeley had been forced to convene. When he attempted to take his seat, Berkeley had him arrested.

Answer 1

Bacon's Rebellion was sparked by Governor Berkeley's defensive approach to Native attacks, leading frustrated colonists to support Nathaniel Bacon's unauthorized military actions, resulting in a significant conflict in the Virginia colony in 1676.

Step-by-step explanation:

The conflict known as Bacon's Rebellion was a major event in Colonial American history, where tensions over Indian policies and broader economic and political discontent came to a head. Governor William Berkeley's defensive strategy toward Native attacks, including his reluctance to allow retaliation against the tribes, led to increased frontier colonization and subsequently higher taxes, which frustrated many colonists. Nathaniel Bacon, recognizing an opportunity, led an unauthorized campaign against the Native American tribes and was later elected to the House of Burgesses. When Bacon tried to take his seat, Berkeley had him arrested, escalating hostilities that led to Bacon's Rebellion in 1676, during which Bacon captured Jamestown and temporarily drove Berkeley from power before the rebellion was ultimately suppressed.