Final answer:
The currency crisis in Lebanon was caused by high government debt, political instability, and a decrease in foreign currency reserves. The fall in the lira has negative implications for international firms employing workers and producing goods in Lebanon. The depreciation of the lira also affects Lebanese exports and imports.
Step-by-step explanation:
The currency crisis in Lebanon was caused by a combination of factors such as high government debt, political instability, and a decrease in foreign currency reserves. The supply of Lebanese lira increased while the demand for it decreased, leading to its depreciation.
The fall in the lira has negative implications for international firms employing workers and producing goods in Lebanon. It becomes more expensive for these firms to import raw materials and pay salaries in foreign currency, which can lead to decreased profitability and potential downsizing.
The depreciation of the lira also affects Lebanese exports and imports. While it makes Lebanese goods cheaper for foreign buyers, it makes imports more expensive for Lebanese consumers, leading to higher prices and potentially reducing the competitiveness of Lebanese industries.