Final answer:
The planning components in Supply Chain Management encompass the use of technology, development of transportation methods, policy-making for emergency situations, labor rights protection, and manufacturing system development. Examples include sourcing suppliers for vehicle components and establishing production and marketing strategies.
Step-by-step explanation:
Planning Components in Supply Chain Management
Planning in Supply Chain Management involves several key components to ensure that products move efficiently from the supplier to the customer. The advancement of technology plays a crucial role, as it enables better forecasting, inventory management, and transportation planning. Implementing new transportation methods and vehicles is also vital for optimizing logistics and reducing delivery times. Additionally, policies must be established to maintain supply chains during national emergencies, ensuring continuous operation in various scenarios.
Companies must now focus on adapting their labor policies to protect labor rights and adapt to new integrations of technology and workforce. In terms of product manufacturing, as a design moves toward implementation, components such as sourcing suppliers for motors and solar cells, creating manufacturing facilities, and establishing sales and marketing teams become essential.
For instance, in manufacturing an alternate commuter vehicle, coordinating with suppliers for components like motors and solar cells is critical. Concurrently, setting up a production plant for the vehicle's frame and developing a competent sales and marketing strategy are indispensable for a successful supply chain. Moreover, sharing technologies with developing countries can lead to more refined products and enhanced global market distribution.