Final answer:
When a defendant faces a negligence lawsuit, there are several defenses they can use such as comparative fault/comparative negligence, assumption of risk, and superseding cause.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a defendant faces a negligence lawsuit, there are several defenses that may be available to them. Three of these defenses are:
- Comparative Fault/Comparative Negligence: This defense allows the defendant to argue that the plaintiff's own negligence contributed to the accident or injury, reducing the defendant's liability.
- Assumption of Risk: This defense is applicable when the plaintiff knowingly and willingly participates in an activity with inherent risks, thereby accepting responsibility for any resulting injuries.
- Superseding Cause: A superseding cause defense can be used when an unforeseen event occurs after the defendant's negligence that directly causes the plaintiff's harm. The defendant can argue that this intervening event relieved them of liability.