Final answer:
A breach of an express warranty occurs when a seller fails to fulfill a specific promise or guarantee made about a product. A breach of a warranty of title happens when a seller does not have the legal right to sell the goods. Breaches of warranties can have legal consequences and provide protection for buyers.
Step-by-step explanation:
A breach of an express warranty refers to a situation where a seller fails to fulfill a specific promise or guarantee made about a product. This can include written statements or representations made by the seller about the quality, characteristics, or performance of the product. For example, if a company advertises that their smartphone has a water-resistant feature, but it fails to work properly when exposed to water, it is a breach of the express warranty.
A breach of a warranty of title occurs when a seller does not have the legal right to sell the goods, or there are claims against the goods that interfere with the buyer's ownership. For instance, if someone sells a car but does not have legal ownership or there is a lien against the car, it is a breach of the warranty of title.
Overall, breaches of warranties can have legal consequences and provide protection for buyers in case the goods or services do not meet the expectations or promises made by the seller.