Final answer:
The cost of equity for Winter's Toyland is calculated by using the formula Re = Ra + (Ra - Rd) * (D/E). By substituting the given values, the cost of equity is found to be 20.91 percent.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question revolves around finding the cost of equity for Winter's Toyland, given a debt-equity ratio of 0.65, a pretax cost of debt of 8.7 percent, and a required return on assets of 16.1 percent while ignoring taxes. We can use the following formula derived from the Modigliani-Miller Proposition II without taxes:
Re = Ra + (Ra - Rd) * (D/E)
Where:
- Re is the cost of equity
- Ra is the required return on assets
- Rd is the pretax cost of debt
- D/E is the debt-equity ratio
Since we have a debt-equity ratio (D/E) of 0.65, a pretax cost of debt (Rd) of 8.7%, and a required return on assets (Ra) of 16.1%, we can substitute these values into the formula:
Re = 16.1% + (16.1% - 8.7%) * 0.65
By calculating, we get:
Re = 16.1% + (7.4% * 0.65)
Re = 16.1% + 4.81%
Re = 20.91%
Therefore, the cost of equity for Winter's Toyland, ignoring taxes, is 20.91 percent which is the mentioned correct option in final answer.