Final answer:
The correct answer is option b. The social impact of a company is about its effects on well-being in society. Donating to charity directly contributes to societal welfare and is a clear example of social impact.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks which of the following is an example of the social impact of a company. The social impact of a company refers to the effects it has on the well-being of society. This goes beyond the economic impact like a company's profits and includes how it contributes to social and environmental welfare. An environmentally friendly product may reduce negative impacts on the planet, but it is not solely a social impact. The company's profits increasing is more of an economic benefit. Having factories located in developing countries can have both positive and negative social impacts but this alone does not fully represent the social impact without knowing the conditions and the local effects.
However, when a company donates money to charity, it is a direct contribution to societal welfare, which qualifies as a clear example of social impact. The donation can support various social causes, ranging from healthcare to education, and directly affect the quality of life for individuals within the society. Moreover, employee satisfaction is a direct measure of a company's social responsibilities toward its workforce. When employees are satisfied, it suggests that the company is maintaining a positive work culture, which is a social benefit in itself.
Given these considerations, the correct option as an example of the social impact of a company is that the company donates money to charity.