Question

Wastewater from the Oil \& Gas industry can be very diverse in each plant (oil extraction, cracking, oil and gas utilization) and fluctuating in itself. For the treatment of this wastewater, an engineering is required that can provide integrated, robust but adaptable solutions that combine innovative technologies, with very efficient application and with the possibility of being optimized. As a project engineer of an oil and gas company, explain procedures for dealing with release of hazardous substances into the environment using the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA).

Answer 1

The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) provides a framework for dealing with the release of hazardous substances into the environment in the oil and gas industry. It holds responsible parties accountable for cleanup costs and provides a framework for mitigation.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the oil and gas industry, it is crucial to have procedures in place for dealing with the release of hazardous substances into the environment. One important legislation that governs this is the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA). CERCLA, also known as Superfund, provides a framework for the cleanup of hazardous substance releases and holds responsible parties accountable for the costs involved.

Under CERCLA, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for identifying and assessing hazardous waste sites. If a release of hazardous substances occurs, the EPA can take action to mitigate the damage and pursue responsible parties for the cleanup costs.

As a project engineer in an oil and gas company, it is essential to adhere to CERCLA regulations and work closely with environmental consultants and authorities to ensure proper handling and disposal of hazardous substances to minimize environmental impact.