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3.4% complete question a hacker successfully bypasses several protections and exfiltrates sensitive data. the company immediately begins recovery and takes steps to discover the initial problem that allowed the infiltration. this type of investigation is commonly referred to as what?

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Final answer:

A company conducts a root cause analysis after experiencing a data breach to identify the fundamental issue that allowed the breach and to develop future preventative measures. Hackers may use various tactics, with breaches having significant consequences for businesses and individuals. Strong cybersecurity protocols and regulations are crucial for protection.

Step-by-step explanation:

The type of investigation a company conducts after a data breach, where they begin recovery efforts and look into the root cause of the infiltration, is commonly referred to as a root cause analysis. This analysis aims to identify the fundamental issue that permitted the breach and develop strategies to enhance security measures and prevent future incidents. In the case of the sensitive data exfiltration mentioned, the company will engage in activities such as gathering information from customers and other stakeholders, consulting with experts, and executing a thorough investigation to understand the breach's nature, its impact, and the exploit used by the hackers.

The severity of a data breach can vary significantly, affecting businesses, organizations, governments, and individuals. Hackers may use a range of tactics to achieve their goals, which can include phishing, exploiting software vulnerabilities, or social engineering. The stolen information can have various uses, either for direct financial gain, identity theft, or espionage. Preventative measures include regular security audits, employee training, and implementing strong cybersecurity protocols. The issue of data breaches is a substantial concern, comprehensively defined by laws like the Personal Data Notification & Protection Act of 2017.

Data breaches like the one stated in the example can lead to significant consequences for the entities involved. Not only do such incidents require immediate response, but they also highlight the need for robust data security practices and regulations to protect sensitive information from unauthorized access or theft.

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