Final answer:
Option (c). Childhood is the period that does not experience the same level of significant hormonal influence on development as do prenatal development, puberty, and adulthood.
Step-by-step explanation:
Periods of Hormonal Influence in Development::
When examining the periods of development influenced by hormones, certain stages are well known for their significant hormonal changes. Prenatal development is a critical time where hormones play a fundamental role in the formation and growth of the fetus. In puberty, a surge of hormones leads to sexual maturation, including the development of secondary sex characteristics and reproductive capabilities. During adulthood, hormones continue to regulate various bodily functions, reproductive processes, and even influence aging. However, childhood is less about hormonal influence on development and more focused on growth and learning, although hormones are certainly active, they do not trigger the kind of transformative development seen in the other stages.
Therefore, the answer to Maurice's question about which period is not specifically influenced by hormones that trigger significant developmental changes is childhood. While hormones are always present and do affect development continuously, they do not have the same profound impact in childhood as they do during the other periods mentioned.