Final answer:
To find the volume percent of acetic acid in vinegar, divide the volume of acetic acid by the total volume of vinegar and multiply by 100. For 17.3 ml of acetic acid in a 325 ml solution, the volume percent would be 5.32%.
Step-by-step explanation:
The volume percent (v/v) of a solution is calculated by dividing the volume of the solute by the total volume of the solution and then multiplying the result by 100. So, for a 325 ml bottle of distilled vinegar containing 17.3 ml of acetic acid, the volume percent can be found using the following formula:
Volume percent (v/v) = (Volume of Solute / Total Volume of Solution) × 100
Plugging in the numbers:
Volume percent (v/v) = (17.3 ml / 325 ml) × 100 = 5.32%
This value is rounded to three significant figures as requested.