Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The Maya and Olmec civilizations, both prominent in Mesoamerica, shared several technological similarities:
1. **Architecture and City Planning**: Both civilizations built great cities with highly standardized patterns¹. For instance, many sites had rectangular plazas up to 1.4 kilometers in length, oriented toward the directions of the sunrise on specific dates¹. These architectural formats were likely prototyped in the Olmec enclave of San Lorenzo and later adopted by the Maya¹.
2. **Art and Architecture**: Both the Olmecs and the Maya were known for their elaborate art and architecture.
3. **Astronomy and Mathematics**: Both cultures had a deep understanding of astronomy and mathematics⁴. They used this knowledge to develop calendars, which they used to predict eclipses, schedule religious ceremonies, and determine when to plant/harvest crops⁵.
4. **Writing System**: Both the Olmecs and the Maya developed some form of a writing system.
5. **Use of Technology**: A study using laser mapping technology or LiDAR has revealed ceremonial centers dating from around 1100 and 400 BC, before the apogee of the Mayan civilization¹. This shows that both civilizations utilized advanced technology for their time.
These similarities suggest that the Maya likely learned from the Olmecs through trade and other interactions.