Final answer:
The capacity of the PCB machine, considering the setup and production time, is approximately 5.26 boards per minute.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the capacity of the PCB machine, we need to consider both the setup time and the production time per board. The machine requires a 20-minute setup and then takes 0.15 minutes to produce each board. By producing 500 boards, the time taken for setup is spread over those 500 boards, effectively adding a small amount of time to the production time of each individual board.
First, we calculate the total time to produce 500 boards including the setup:
- Setup time: 20 minutes
- Production time: 0.15 minutes/board × 500 boards = 75 minutes
- Total time: 20 minutes (setup) + 75 minutes (production) = 95 minutes
Now, we find the capacity by dividing the total number of boards produced by the total time:
Capacity = 500 boards / 95 minutes = approximately 5.26 boards per minute
Therefore, the capacity of the PCB machine is roughly 5.26 boards per minute.