Final answer:
For two Windows servers within the same building with a fast connection, synchronous replication using a server-to-server implementation is the ideal configuration as it provides simultaneous data writing and high availability with minimal latency.
Step-by-step explanation:
If you want to provide direct replication between two Windows servers that are located within the same building and share a fast network connection, the ideal configuration would be synchronous replication using a server-to-server implementation. This method ensures that data is written to both servers simultaneously, providing high availability and consistency. Since the servers are nearby and have a fast network connection, the potential latency typically associated with synchronous replication would be minimal, making it a suitable option for this scenario.