The major features of the syllable and affixes stage include how affixes change usage, meaning, and spelling, syllable juncture, representation of consonant and vowel patterns in polysyllabic words, and the impact of stress on syllables.
Step-by-step explanation:
Major features of the syllable and affixes stage include:
How simple affixes change the usage, meaning, and spelling of words: Simple affixes like prefixes and suffixes are introduced at this stage, which can change the meaning, usage, and spelling of words. For example, the addition of the suffix -er changes the word 'teach' to 'teacher'.
Syllable juncture: Students learn how syllables join together and how it affects the pronunciation and spelling of words. For example, in the word 'rabbit', the two syllables 'rab-' and '-bit' join together to form the word.
Representation of consonant and vowel patterns in polysyllabic words: Students learn how consonant and vowel patterns are represented in words with multiple syllables. For example, in the word 'happen', the consonant pattern 'pp' represents the sound /p/ and the vowel pattern 'a' represents the sound /æ/.
Stress and clarity of sounds in syllables: Students learn how stress or lack of stress in syllables can determine the clarity of sounds. For example, in the word 'banana', the stress is on the second syllable, which affects the pronunciation.