Final answer:
Information is the processed and meaningful output produced from a database, as opposed to raw data that has not yet been organized into a useful form.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks which of the following best describes information. Among the provided options, the correct description is that information is the finished product that is produced by a database. Information is essentially data that has been processed into a meaningful form that can be used for decision-making, analysis, or understanding. Unlike raw data, which are the individual items of information that come from a population or sample and can be qualitative or quantitative, information is organized, processed, structured data presented within a context that makes it useful.