Final answer:
The composition of the functions f(x) = x/(x-1) and g(x) = 13/x is (f ∘ g)(x) = 13 / (13 - x). we simplified and found the restricted domain. The domain using interval notation is (-∞, 0) ∪ (0, 13) ∪ (13, +∞).
Step-by-step explanation:
First, we find the composition of the functions f(x) = x/(x-1) and g(x) = 13/x to find (f ∘ g)(x). To do that, we substitute g(x) into f(x):
(f ∘ g)(x) = f(g(x)) = f(13/x) = (13/x) / ((13/x) - 1)
Now simplify:
(13/x) / ((13/x) - 1) = (13/x) / (13/x - x/x) = (13/x) / ((13-x)/x) = 13 / (13 - x)
Next, we consider the domain of (f ∘ g)(x). Both f(x) and g(x) are undefined when their denominators are zero. Therefore:
- For g(x), the domain excludes x = 0, since the denominator cannot be zero.
- For (f ∘ g)(x), the domain also excludes x = 13, to prevent division by zero.
The domain of (f ∘ g)(x) = 13 / (13 - x) is thus all real numbers except x = 0 and x = 13, which in interval notation is: (-∞, 0) ∪ (0, 13) ∪ (13, +∞).