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According to bandura, reciprocal determinism involves multidirectional influences among

a. self-serving bias, self-esteem, and self-image.
b. thoughts, emotions, and actions.
c. behaviors, internal personal factors, and environmental events.
d. self-esteem, self-efficacy, and self-serving bias.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Reciprocal determinism, as proposed by Bandura, refers to the interplay among behaviors, internal personal factors, and environmental events, where each influences and is influenced by the others, with the correct answer being 'c'.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Albert Bandura, reciprocal determinism involves multidirectional influences among behaviors, internal personal factors, and environmental events. This concept posits that our actions, thoughts, beliefs, expectations, and the context of the situation all interact with and influence each other. The right answer to the question is 'c'.

Bandura's reciprocal determinism concept explains how we are influenced by and in turn influence our environment and personal factors such as self-efficacy, which is our level of confidence in our abilities. This interplay affects how we approach challenges, learn new behaviors, and ultimately develop our personalities.

Examples of this can be seen in how different individuals respond to similar situations based on their personal beliefs, past experiences, and perceived rewards or punishments.

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