Final answer:
In object-oriented programming, the components of a class are known as the 'members' of the class, and include both fields (or properties) and methods.
Step-by-step explanation:
The components of a class are referred to as the members of that class. In object-oriented programming, a class can have two types of members: fields (often called attributes or properties) and methods (which are functions associated with the class).
Fields represent the data part of a class, whereas methods represent the behavior part of the class. When a field is accessible directly from outside the class, it is often called a property. Objects, on the other hand, are instances of a class. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option b: members.