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Find the first three nonzero terms of the Taylor expansion for e⁴ˣ expanded about the value 3. Choose the correct answer below.

A) e¹²[1+4(x-3)+8(x-3)²+...]
B) e⁴[1+32/3(x-3)+8(x-3)²+...]
C) e¹²[1+4(x-3)+16(x-3)²+...]
D) e⁴[1+64/3(x-3)+16(x-3)²+...]

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The first three nonzero terms of the Taylor expansion for e⁴ˣ about x=3 are found by calculating the function and its derivatives at x=3, yielding e¹²[1+4(x-3)+16(x-3)²+...], which corresponds to option C.

Step-by-step explanation:

The first three nonzero terms of the Taylor expansion for e⁴ˣ expanded about the value 3 can be found using the formula for a Taylor series. The general form of a Taylor series for a function f(x) about a point a is:

f(a) + f'(a)(x - a) + ⅓f''(a)(x - a)² + ...

In this case, the function f(x) = e⁴ˣ, and we are expanding about a = 3. We need the first derivative f'(x) = 4e⁴ˣ and the second derivative f''(x) = 16e⁴ˣ. Substituting a = 3 gives us the corresponding terms:

f(3) = e¹², f'(3) = 4e¹², and f''(3) = 16e¹².

Inserting these into the Taylor series formula, we get:

e¹² [1 + 4(x - 3) + ⅓(16e¹²)(x - 3)² + ...]
This simplifies to:

e¹² [1 + 4(x - 3) + 16(x-3)² + ...]
Therefore, the correct answer is C) e¹²[1+4(x-3)+16(x-3)²+...].

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