Final answer:
The mood disorder characterized by profound unhappiness, demoralization, and boredom is called major depression. It involves persistent sadness and functional impairment, often needing treatment including anti-depressants to manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
Step-by-step explanation:
The mood disorder in which the individual is deeply unhappy, demoralized, self-derogatory, and bored is known as major depression. This mental illness is characterized by a persistent feeling of sadness and hopelessness, leading to significant impairments in daily functioning. In addition to feelings of intense sadness, despair, and self-deprecation, individuals may experience mental slowing, loss of concentration, pessimistic worry, agitation, and physical changes such as weight loss, decreased libido, and hormonal imbalances. Major depression is a complex condition involving gene-environment interactions and often requires treatment, which may include therapies and anti-depressants.
It is important to distinguish major depression from normal emotional fluctuations. While everyone experiences sadness from time to time, major depressive disorder (MDD) involves prolonged periods of significant distress that impact a person's ability to lead their normal life. This disorder can be debilitating and may also contribute to increased risks of sui cide.
Various treatments for depression might include psychotherapy, lifestyle changes, and medication such as anti-depressants. These treatments aim to alleviate symptoms, improve mood and restore function. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for people suffering from this mood disorder.