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A critic of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is most likely to state that

a. it does not take social norms into account.
b. it mainly reflects the sociocultural model.
c. it focuses strictly on problems.
d. too few new categories of disorders have been added.

1 Answer

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A DSM critic likely argues it overly focuses on problems, pathologizing normal behaviors, and neglecting individual differences and cultural contexts. So, the correct choice is option c.

A critic of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is most likely to state that it focuses strictly on problems. Therefore, option c is the correct choice.
Critics argue that the DSM tends to pathologize normal variations in human behavior and may overemphasize the identification of mental health disorders without sufficient consideration of individual differences and cultural contexts. The DSM has been criticized for its medicalization of certain behaviors, potentially leading to the overdiagnosis and overtreatment of individuals.
Critics argue that the manual's emphasis on categorizing and labeling disorders may overlook the broader spectrum of human experience, downplaying the importance of personal and cultural factors. While option (a) is a concern as well, option (c) directly addresses the criticism that the DSM might be overly problem-focused and pathologizing.

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