Final answer:
Corruption in Mexico would most likely affect the GDP, the Gini Index coefficient, the HDI, and the Freedom House Ranking as it can hinder economic growth, increase income inequality, deteriorate human development, and negatively affect democratic processes.B is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Corruption in Mexico would most likely affect all options given, but in different ways. Corruption directly impacts the Economic Indicators such as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by potentially deterring investment and increasing the cost of doing business, which could lead to slower economic growth. When corruption is prevalent, it can skew income distribution, thus influencing the Gini Index coefficient, which measures income inequality.
The Human Development Index (HDI), which encompasses economic and social dimensions of development, can be affected since corruption can lead to inefficiencies in government services that are essential for human development. Lastly, corruption can lead to a decrease in the Freedom House Ranking, which assesses political rights and civil liberties, as it can erode democratic institutions and undermine political accountability.
Given these impacts, the mentioned correct option in final answer would be that corruption in Mexico is most likely to affect the GDP, Gini Index coefficient, HDI, and Freedom House Ranking.