Final answer:
The correct journal entry for Mitchell Company to record the sale of its accounts receivable at a 3% fee is a debit to Cash for $75,660, a debit to Service Charge Expense for $2,340, and a credit to Accounts Receivable for $78,000.
"The correct option is approximately option C"
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct journal entry for Mitchell Company selling its receivables with a 3% fee is:
- Cash 75,660
- Service charge expense 2,340
- Accounts receivable 78,000
When the receivables are sold, the accounts receivable balance is removed from the books with a debit to reduce the account balance to zero. The cash received is less than the amount of the receivables due to the service charge (3% of 78,000), which is recorded as an expense.
Journal Entry Explanation:
- Debit Cash for the amount received (78,000 - 2,340 = 75,660) reflecting the decrease in receivables and the increase in cash.
- Debit Service Charge Expense for 2,340 representing the fee to sell the receivables which is an expense to the business.
- Credit Accounts Receivable for the full amount (78,000) to indicate that the receivables have been sold and no longer represent an asset to the company.