Final answer:
The correct option is b. has less input in product customization. A source factory has limited ability to customize products, while an offshore factory may have more flexibility in customization.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct option is b. has less input in product customization.
When comparing a source factory to an offshore factory, a source factory typically has less input in product customization. This means that the source factory has limited ability to customize products according to specific customer requirements or preferences. On the other hand, an offshore factory may have more flexibility in customizing products to meet customer demands.
For example, let's consider a clothing manufacturer. A source factory, which is located closer to the company headquarters, would mainly focus on mass production of standard clothing items. They would have limited input in customizing clothing designs, colors, and sizes, as these decisions are usually made at the company's headquarters. On the contrary, an offshore factory, located in a different country, might have more freedom to customize products according to local market preferences or specific customer requests.