Final answer:
Apple received approximately $837,484,500 from the issuance of zero coupon bonds with a face value of $1 Billion, after discounting them with the present value formula at an annual interest rate of 3% over six years.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate how much Apple received when it issued the zero coupon bonds with a face value of $1 Billion at an annual market interest rate of 3%, we need to find the present value of the bonds. A zero coupon bond pays no interest, and its value is solely determined by the principle returned at maturity. The present value of a bond is calculated using the formula:
PV = FV / (1 + r)^n
Where:
- PV = Present Value of the bond
- FV = Face Value of the bond
- r = Annual market rate of interest
- n = Number of years until maturity
Substituting the given values:
PV = $1 Billion / (1 + 0.03)^6 = $1 Billion / (1.19405) ≈ $837,484,500
Therefore, Apple would have received approximately $837,484,500 when it issued the zero coupon bonds.