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describe how air pressure is portrayed on maps, what low- and high-pressure zones are, and how variations in air pressure cause air to move.

User Gosseti
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Final answer:

Air pressure on weather maps is shown with symbols H for high-pressure zones and L for low-pressure zones, as well as isobars for constant pressure areas. High-pressure zones are associated with fair weather and low-pressure systems with unsettled weather like clouds and precipitation. Air moves from high- to low-pressure areas, creating winds, with the strength depending on the pressure difference.

Step-by-step explanation:

Air pressure is depicted on weather maps using symbols and lines. High-pressure zones are represented by the letter H in blue, and low-pressure zones are represented by the letter L in red. Isobars, the curved gray lines, indicate areas of constant pressure. Air pressure variations lead to the movement of air, typically from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas, creating winds. The greater the pressure difference, the stronger the resulting winds. Low-pressure systems are characterized by rising moist air which condenses to form clouds and precipitation, playing a crucial role in weather events.

High-pressure systems generally bring dry and settled weather, while low-pressure systems are associated with more dynamic weather patterns. Moreover, atmospheric pressure variations are a result of the large-scale flow of the atmosphere, influenced by the Earth's rotation, which gives rise to weather highs and lows.

User Alex Essilfie
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