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Madison examined the problem of factions in one of his essays, known as federalist 10, noting that a large, diverse nation would help limit factions and maintain unity. True or False.

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Final answer:

Madison's Federalist No. 10 addressed the issue of factions, asserting that a large, diverse republic would hinder the influence of any single faction and promote unity. The statement is true.

Step-by-step explanation:

True. In Federalist No. 10, Madison examined the problem of factions, noting that a large, diverse nation would help limit factions and maintain unity. This was because a large republic would be too vast and diverse for any single faction to dominate. He argued that a strong, large republic would prevent factions from working against the public interest and infringing upon the rights of others.

Additionally, Madison believed that representatives with moral and meritorious qualities would help safeguard the government from being influenced by any biased or unjust majority, thus presenting a republican government as the optimal solution to the problem posed by factions.

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