Final answer:
The student's question involved matching endocrinology terms with their definitions. The matches include 'long distance' for hormone signaling, 'local' for signaling across gap junctions, 'pheromones' for social chemical signals, 'target cells' for cells with hormone receptors, 'second messenger' for intracellular signaling molecules, 'endocrine' for hormone-secreting cells, 'posterior pituitary' and 'anterior pituitary' for hormone release locations, 'neurosecretory' for hypothalamus cells, and 'ligand' for a first chemical messenger.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking to match endocrinology-related terms with their corresponding descriptions. Here are the correct matches using the provided answer choices:
Type of chemical signaling requiring hormones - H. long distance
Type of chemical signaling that occurs across gap junctions - I. local
Chemical signals that trigger a social response - J. pheromones
Cells that have receptors for a specific signaling molecule - E. target cells
Intracellular signaling molecules released in response to an extracellular signaling molecule - F. second messenger
Hormone-secreting cells composing ductless glands - B. endocrine
Location where ADH and oxytocin are released - G. posterior pituitary
Cells in the hypothalamus which produce and transport hormones - A. neurosecretory
Location where GH, PRL, TSH, MSH, ACTH, FSH, and LH are produced and released - C. anterior pituitary
Term for a first chemical messenger or signal - D. ligand