Question

Researchers must obtain Informed Consent from all human participants in a research study. Informed Consent requires that participants are informed of the following (check all that apply): Which apply?

A) Informed consent must describe the research and what is requested of the subjects

B) Informed consent must describe the anticipated risks and potential benefits

C) Informed consent must disclose any alternative procedures or courses of treatment (other than participation in the study), if any, that may be advantageous to the subject.

D) Informed consent must describe provisions maintaining the subject’s privacy and confidentiality of records

E) Informed consent must indicate that a subject has the right to leave the study at any time without penalty or loss of benefits, (benefits to which the subject is otherwise entitled to just by agreeing to participate).

Answer 1

Informed consent requires participants to be informed of the research, the risks and benefits, alternative procedures, privacy provisions, and the right to leave the study without penalty. All the given options are correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

An informed consent form in research studies is a document that participants must sign before they can take part in the study. It is important to obtain informed consent from all human participants to ensure their voluntary participation and protect their rights. Informed consent requires that participants are informed of several key aspects of the study:

1. The research and what is requested of the subjects: Participants should have a clear understanding of the purpose of the study and what is expected of them.
2. The anticipated risks and potential benefits: Participants must be informed of any potential risks or discomfort they may experience during the study, as well as any potential benefits that may come from participating.
3. Any alternative procedures or courses of treatment: Participants should be made aware of any alternative procedures or treatments that may be advantageous to them, in case they prefer not to participate in the study.
4. Provisions maintaining privacy and confidentiality: Participants must be assured that their privacy and the confidentiality of their records will be maintained.
5. The right to leave the study at any time without penalty: Participants should know that they have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, without facing any negative consequences or loss of benefits that they are entitled to by participating.