Final answer:
Maria is correct to disagree with Seth. The solution to the first equation is x = 27.67 and the second equation has no real solutions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks us to evaluate Seth's solutions for two radical equations and determine if Maria's disagreement is correct. Let us check each of Seth's solutions.
Equation a:
- Given equation: √(3x - 2) = 9
- Squaring both sides: 3x - 2 = 81 (Seth's mistake: 9 squared is not 3.)
- Adding 2 to both sides: 3x = 83
- Dividing both sides by 3: x = 83/3 or x = 27.67 (rounded to two decimal places)
Equation b:
- Given equation: √(√(√x + 5)) = -4
- No real solutions exist because a square root cannot equal a negative number in the real number system (Seth's mistake: He assumed real solutions existed).
Maria is correct to disagree with Seth's solutions. For equation a, the correct step is to square 9 to get 81, not 3, and proceed accordingly. For equation b, there are no real solutions because a square root of a real number cannot be negative.