Final answer:
Psilocybe mexicana and Psilocybe cubensis are examples of psychoactive mushrooms, which contain the hallucinogenic compound psilocybin, and are different from poisonous fungi, plants containing mescaline, and anticholinergics.
Step-by-step explanation:
Psilocybe mexicana and Psilocybe cubensis are examples of psychoactive mushrooms. These mushrooms contain psilocybin, a compound known for its hallucinogenic effects. Unlike poisonous fungi that can cause ailments such as digestive problems, organ failure, or even death, psychoactive mushrooms are used for their mind-altering properties.
They are often referred to as magic mushrooms and have been used in religious or spiritual ceremonies in various cultures. While psilocybin mushrooms can induce altered states of consciousness, they are distinct from plants containing mescaline, such as the peyote cactus, and anticholinergics like the substances found in jimsonweed.