Final answer:
The dividend arrearage for Crossett Corporation as of January 1, year 2, is $18,800. This amount is due to the holders of the preferred stock because no dividends were paid in year 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks about the dividend arrearage as of January 1, year 2, for Crossett Corporation, which issued cumulative preferred stock. Since the corporation had a net loss in year 1 and no dividend was paid, the preferred shareholders are owed a dividend before common shareholders can receive one. The dividend arrearage for the 4,700 shares of $50 par, 8 percent, cumulative preferred stock can be calculated as follows:
- Annual preferred dividend per share = $50 par value × 8% = $4.00 per share
- Total annual preferred dividend = 4,700 shares × $4.00 = $18,800
- Dividend arrearage as of January 1, year 2 = Total annual preferred dividend (since no dividend was paid in year 1) = $18,800