Final answer:
The right to enforce its laws is NOT a delegated power of Congress according to the U.S. Constitution; that power belongs to the executive branch. Enumerated powers of Congress include creating lower courts, declaring war, and negotiating treaties, with undelegated powers falling to states or the people.
Step-by-step explanation:
An example of a delegated power NOT enumerated to Congress by the U.S. Constitution is the right to enforce its laws. Delegated powers, sometimes referred to as enumerated or expressed powers, are those specifically described in the Constitution.
According to Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution, Congress is granted a set of specific powers, such as the right to create a lower national court system, the right to declare war, and the right to negotiate treaties. Enforcement of laws is generally understood as the domain of the executive branch, not the legislative branch. This distinction ensures a separation of powers among the different branches of government, fundamental to the design of the United States government.
The Tenth Amendment further clarifies "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people." Consequently, any authorities not explicitly granted to the federal government reside with the states or the American populace.