Question

Marti is sitting in the sand beside a lake. She notices the sunlight shining on the lake. Read each sentence that describes how energy from the sun interacts with substances. Drag each sentence into the correct box

Answer 1

The interaction of sunlight with substances revolves around the transformation of solar energy into chemical energy through processes such as photosynthesis and its subsequent release during digestion. The energy from the sun is transferred through conduction, convection, and radiation.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is about how energy from the sun interacts with substances and is transformed into other forms. Specifically, it touches upon concepts like conversion of sunlight into chemical energy by plants and subsequent release of this energy when digested by humans or animals. Additionally, the question involves understanding the mechanisms of energy transfer such as conduction, convection, and radiation, which are processes that occur in the Sun and affect the Earth.

Marti observing the sunlight interaction on the lake may note phenomena such as reflection and the warming effect of the Sun's rays. The sunlight provides the energy used in photosynthesis, which is the basis for the food chain, demonstrating how sunlight is converted into chemical energy stored in plants, and then later released when organisms consume those plants and digest the stored energy.

Examples of energy transfer include the heat felt by Nick trailing his hand in the water, warmed by the Sun's rays, and the carrying of energy outward from the Sun to Earth, through space, by radiation.