Final answer:
Human population growth has a significant impact on ecosystems, leading to deforestation, habitat destruction, and pollution. Sustainable practices and conservation efforts are needed to mitigate these impacts.
Step-by-step explanation:
Human population growth has a significant impact on surrounding ecosystems. As the human population increases, more resources are consumed, leading to deforestation, habitat destruction, and pollution. This can result in the loss of biodiversity and disruption of ecological balance.
For example, the increase in agricultural activities to feed a growing population can lead to the conversion of forests into farmland, resulting in the loss of wildlife habitat. The use of fossil fuels for energy by the expanding population contributes to climate change and pollution, further negatively impacting ecosystems.
To mitigate these impacts, sustainable practices and conservation efforts are necessary to ensure a balance between human needs and the health of ecosystems.