Final answer:
The use of figurative language and imagery in literature serves to deeply engage a reader's senses, enriching their understanding and enjoyment of the text.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is option figurative language and imagery are effectively used by an author to create an immersive story experience. In the texts provided, authors like Twain and Woolf use vivid descriptive language, metaphors, and similes to engage the reader's senses and emotions, painting a more vibrant and relatable picture of the scenes.
For instance, in Virginia Woolf's 'Kew Gardens', her descriptive language brings to life the setting and characters' inner thoughts.
Moreover, the excerpt from 'The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe' depicts an intense scene with mention of a faraway lion's roar and 'yellow hot Africa', which not only engages the sense of hearing but also summons the heat and peril of the African veldt.
As highlighted in the extracts, metaphors compare two things without using 'like' or 'as', for example, 'She was still eating her dinner, but her mind was clearly on other things.' is using a metaphor to suggest distraction.
A simile would introduce a comparison with 'like' or 'as', seen in Twain's text, 'I began to climb the wheel like a squirrel', vividly illustrating panic and urgency in his actions. These elements of figurative language and imagery enhance the narrative and allow the reader to connect more deeply with the story.
Authors like Twain and Woolf utilize vivid, descriptive language, including metaphors and similes, to create a more immersive reading experience.