Final answer:
To identify a theme in a novel, analyze the central message about life or humanity conveyed through the narrative, characters, and events, and support it with specific scenes and direct quotes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to identifying a theme of a novel involves understanding the main idea, lesson, or message that the author aims to convey to the readers through the narrative, characters, and events within the story.
To demonstrate how a theme is expressed in a novel, it's crucial to analyze specific scenes or events that support this central message, followed by providing direct quotes that serve as clear examples of the theme in action.
For example, if you were analyzing the theme of friendship in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, you could describe the bond between Huck and Jim, highlighting how their relationship evolves throughout the novel, and how it challenges the societal norms of their time.
Direct quotes would be chosen to illustrate specific moments that encapsulate the importance and complexity of their friendship, demonstrating the theme in action.
In analyzing literature, it's important to take into account repetitive elements, plot points, and the emotions evoked to fully grasp the theme, as it is not explicitly stated but inferred through these literary devices.