133k views
2 votes
Determine the proper form (do not solve for coefficients) of a particular solution for the differential equation. y'''-6y''+9y' = 5t²et³ᵗ+2cos(3t)+3t.

User Jumichot
by
8.4k points

1 Answer

6 votes

Final answer:

To determine the proper form of a particular solution for the given differential equation, we need to find the homogeneous solution and a particular solution. The homogeneous solution is found by setting the right-hand side of the equation to zero and solving for y. The particular solution is found by assuming a solution of a specific form and solving for the unknowns.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given differential equation is y'''-6y''+9y' = 5t²et³ᵗ+2cos(3t)+3t.

To determine the proper form of a particular solution, we need to find the homogeneous solution and a particular solution.

The homogeneous solution is found by setting the right-hand side of the equation to zero and solving for y. In this case, we get the characteristic equation r³-6r²+9r = 0. The roots of this equation are r = 3 (triple root).

The particular solution is found by assuming a solution of the form yp = At²et³ᵗ+Bcos(3t)+Ct, where A, B, and C are constants. Plugging this into the original equation and comparing coefficients, we can solve for the unknowns and determine the proper form of the particular solution.

User Daniel Waechter
by
9.1k points