Final Answer:
The function
has a relative minimum at x = 3.The correct option is D. Relative maximum.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to determine the nature of the critical point x = 3 for the given function f(x) , we need to find its derivative f'(x) and evaluate it at x = 3 ).
The derivative of ( f(x) with respect to x is calculated using the quotient rule:
![\[ f'(x) = ((e^x \cdot (x^2 + 15)) - (2x \cdot e^x))/((x^2 + 15)^2) \]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/college/tx44s8p55986uxdbq6krw72hiix7b5vwui.png)
After obtaining the derivative, we substitute x = 3 to find f'(3) . This value represents the slope of the tangent line to the graph of f(x)at x = 3 .
Next, we analyze the sign of f'(3) . If f'(3)is negative before x = 3 and positive after x = 3 then f(x) has a relative minimum at x = 3 .
In conclusion, after performing the calculations, we find that f'(3) is indeed negative before x = 3 and positive after x = 3 , indicating a change from decreasing to increasing. Therefore, f(x) has a relative minimum at x = 3. The options corresponding to a relative minimum, D. Relative maximum and E. None of the above , are selected.
The correct option is D. Relative maximum.