Final answer:
Attitude, familiarity with the topic, internal and external distractions, and a speaker's speech patterns can all affect your ability to listen effectively. The answer is option a true.
Step-by-step explanation:
True or False: Your attitude, familiarity with the topic, internal and external distractions, and a speaker's speech patterns affect your ability to listen effectively.
The answer is true. Your attitude towards the speaker and the topic can influence your level of engagement and focus, leading to effective or ineffective listening. Familiarity with the topic can help you understand and process the information more effectively. Internal distractions, such as personal thoughts or emotions, can hinder your ability to listen attentively. External distractions, like noise in the environment, can also make it difficult to concentrate. Lastly, a speaker's speech patterns, such as being monotone or unclear, can impact your ability to listen and comprehend.