Final answer:
Factors affecting the adjustment of the dying individual include religious or spiritual beliefs, social support, and the stages of grief outlined by Elizabeth Kübler-Ross.
Step-by-step explanation:
The factors affecting the adjustment of the dying individual can vary depending on various factors such as their beliefs, support systems, and cultural attitudes towards death.
Research suggests that individuals with religious or spiritual beliefs and social support from religious or spiritual associations are better able to cope with death. Additionally, the stages of grief outlined by Elizabeth Kübler-Ross, which include denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance, can also influence the adjustment of the dying individual.