Final answer:
Selman theorized based on his 5 levels of perspective-taking skills in children that it relates to empathy development stages.
Step-by-step explanation:
Selman theorized based on his 5 levels of perspective-taking skills in children that it relates to Empathy development stages. According to his theory, children progress through these stages as they develop the ability to understand and take into account others' thoughts, feelings, and perspectives. These stages include:
- Egocentric perspective - children can only consider their own point of view.
- Social-informational perspective - children understand that different people may have different information, but they still struggle to take other perspectives.
- Self-reflective perspective - children can imagine how they themselves appear to others.
- Mutual perspective - children can take the perspectives of others and consider how they would view the child's perspective.
- Social and conventional perspective - children develop the ability to understand and consider societal norms and conventions when taking perspectives.
These stages of empathy development are important for social competence and the ability to form positive relationships with others.