Final answer:
The answer is C) Headright System, which provided land to settlers and those who brought indentured servants to Virginia to encourage colonization and address labor needs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question is C) Headright System. This system granted parcels of land to settlers who could pay their own way to Virginia, including 50 acres for the head of the household and an additional 50 acres for each adult brought with them, whether it was family members or indentured servants. The Headright System was designed to encourage settlement and address labor shortages by incentivizing the transportation of indentured servants, who would in turn receive benefits such as land, tools, and supplies after completing their service.
In contrast, the Mayflower Compact was a set of rules for self-governance established by the English settlers who arrived on the Mayflower. The House of Burgesses was the first legislative assembly of elected representatives in North America established by the Virginia Company. Lastly, the Navigation Acts were a series of laws that regulated trade between England and its colonies.